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بررسی عملکرد ژل های پیش ساخته شده جهت کنترل پیشروی جبهه تزریق و بهبود تولید در مخازن نفت: آنالیز مکانیزم های جابجایی در ابعاد حفره
پاپروسچی، امین صادق Paprouschi, Aminsadegh
Cataloging brief
بررسی عملکرد ژل های پیش ساخته شده جهت کنترل پیشروی جبهه تزریق و بهبود تولید در مخازن نفت: آنالیز مکانیزم های جابجایی در ابعاد حفره
پدیدآور اصلی :
پاپروسچی، امین صادق Paprouschi, Aminsadegh
ناشر :
صنعتی شریف
سال انتشار :
1397
موضوع ها :
ژل ذره ای پیش ساخته Preformed Particle Gel سینتیک تورم Swelling Kinetics آزمون انطباق...
شماره راهنما :
66-51833
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Chapter 1
(13)
1.1. STATEMENT AND SIGNIFICANCE
(13)
1.2. OBJECTIVES
(18)
1.3. SCOPE OF THIS RESEARCH
(19)
Chapter 2
(20)
2.1 The Synthesis and Experimental study
(20)
2.2 Field-Related Studies Application
(33)
Chapter 3
(38)
3.1 Synthesis Preformed Particle Gel
(38)
3.1.1 Description of Materials for Synthesis
(41)
3.1.2 Monomers
(42)
3.1.3 Cross-linked Polymer Used in Gel
(42)
3.1.4 Initiator
(42)
3.1.5 Nano Graphene
(43)
3.1.6 Sodium Silicate:
(45)
3.1.7 Commercial Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP)
(45)
3.2 Gel Performance Characteristic in Bulk Test
(46)
3.2.1 Swelling Capacity
(46)
3.2.2 Thermal Stability
(47)
3.2.3 De-swelling
(48)
3.2.4 Dehydration
(48)
3.2.5 Rheology of Gel
(49)
3.2.5.1 Important Factors in Rheology
(49)
3.2.5.2 Anton Paar MCR 301 Rotational Rheometer Tests
(50)
3.2.6 pH Meter
(51)
3.2.7 Laboratory Oven
(52)
3.3 Dynamic Tests and Method (HELE Shaw-Cell)
(53)
3.3.1 HELE-SHAW CELL Setup
(54)
3.3.2 Setup Segments
(57)
3.3.2.1 DP Pressure
(58)
3.3.2.2 DBR Pump
(59)
3.3.2.3 Data Logger
(59)
3.4 Scanning Electron Microscope
(60)
Chapter 4
(61)
4.1 Synthesis and Bulk test
(61)
4.1.1 Super Absorbent Polymer Swelling Capacity
(61)
4.1.2 Swelling of the PPG with Different Crosslinked
(64)
4.1.3 Introduction of the Silicate Preformed Particle Gel (SPPG) with Regards to Nano Graphene
(67)
4.1.4. Swelling Kinetics of Hydrogel Mechanism
(68)
4.1.5 Swelling Kinetics of the PPGs with KCl
(69)
4.1.6 Swelling Kinetics of PPGs with NaCl
(71)
4.1.7 Swelling kinetics of the PPGs with MgCl2
(74)
4.1.8.1 Swelling in 200,000 ppm Brine in 24 C
(75)
4.1.8.2 Swelling in 200,000 ppm Brine at 60 C
(76)
4.1.9 Swelling of SNGP 2 in Different Salinities
(77)
4.1.10 Swelling in Various pHs
(78)
4.1.11 De-swelling and Re-swelling
(80)
4.1.12 Dehydration
(82)
4.1.13 Thermal Stability Test
(83)
4.1.14 Economic Analysis of Materials used in Gel Synthesis
(84)
4.2 Rheological Behavior
(85)
4.2.1 Frequency Sweep:
(85)
4.2.2 Amplitude Sweep Test
(88)
4.2.3 Temperature Sweep with a Time
(93)
4.3 SEM of Dry Particle Gel Properties
(94)
4.4 Dynamic Tests
(102)
4.4.1 Hele-Shaw Cell
(102)
4.4.1.1 Fracture Opening
(102)
4.4.1.2 PPG Injection
(103)
4.4.1.3 Resistance Factor of Gel
(107)
4.4.1.4 Residual Resistance Factor
(108)
4.4.1.5 ,-. Threshold Pressure
(111)
4.4.1.6 Damage factor Due to the gate opening analysis
(112)
Chapter 5
(115)
Chapter 6
(118)
Nomenclature
(119)
References
(121)
Appendix A
(125)
