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Density and temperature dependencies of liquid surface tension
Alizadeh Osgouei, H ; Sharif University of Technology | 2011
684
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- Type of Document: Article
- Publisher: 2011
- Abstract:
- In this paper the density and temperature dependencies of surface tension are investigated. Using the Lennard-Jones (12,6), as an effective pair interaction potential, a linear expression is derived for isotherms of γ /ρ 2 versus ρ 2 for some normal and ChloroFluoroCarbons (CFCs) fluids, where is surface tension and ρ = 1/v is molar density. The linearity behavior of the derived equation is well fitted onto the experimental data of surface tension for monatomic, diatomic, nonpolar, polar, hydrogen-bonded and chlorofluorocarbons. In addition, the temperature dependence of surface tension for 20 different fluids is examined, in which the contributions of both terms of the average effective pair potential to the γ are determined. For all liquids investigated in this work, surface tension increases with density except for water. The surface tension of water for isotherms within 280-300 K decreases with density, whereas increases within the range of 310-320 K
- Keywords:
- Effective pair potential ; Equation of State (EOS) ; Linear Isotherm Regularity (LIR) ; Surface tension
- Source: Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ; Volume 30, Issue 2 , 2011 , Pages 79-90 ; 10219986 (ISSN)
- URL: http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/?_action=article&kw=24435&_kw=Surface+tension
