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    Simulation of Rainfall-triggered Landslides with Considering the Rheology Changes in Sandy Soils

    , Ph.D. Dissertation Sharif University of Technology Ghorbani, Ramin (Author) ; Taghizadeh Manzari, Mehrdad (Supervisor) ; Hajilouy-Benisi, Ali (Co-Supervisor)
    Abstract
    This study presents an integrated two-dimensional numerical framework for simulating rainfall-induced landslides from instability initiation to post-failure flow. The discrete element method (DEM) is used to establish a rheological model that relates the apparent viscosity of a granular sand to shear rate, normal stress, and water saturation. A theoretical model is developed to determine water distribution and water-induced forces between particles for different saturations. The resulting forces are embedded in a 3D shear cell as a numerical rheometer and a wet sand is sheared between two walls. A power law rheological model is obtained as a function of inertia number and saturation. It was...